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Pet Food Ingredients

Pet Food Ingredient Supplier | Wet & Dry Nutrition Solutions

In the evolving pet food landscape, especially within the European market, pet owners are increasingly seeking products that offer more than basic nutrition. This demand has driven the growth of functional ingredients —components added to pet food to provide health benefits beyond fundamental nutritional requirements. These ingredients aim to support immunity, digestion, mobility, skin and coat health, and overall well-being in pets.

Pet food product form (dry kibble, wet food, soft chews, powder supplements, functional treats, etc.)

Target health functions (e.g. digestive health, skin and coat, joint support, calmness, weight control, urinary)

As a leading global pet food ingredient supplier, We manufacture a full range of wet and dry pet food ingredients in a variety of formats.

Pet Food

What Are the Functional Ingredients in Pet Food?

Pet food has several important functions that help maintain the overall health, well-being and longevity of your pet. These functions can be broadly divided into the following categories:

Nutritional Support

Pet food provides the essential nutrients, including protein, fat, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals, that your pet needs to maintain normal body functions such as growth, energy production, immune response and organ health.

1. Plant Protein

  • Soybean meal powder
  • Pea protein powder
  • Lentil flour
  • Chickpea flour

2. Carbohydrates and fiber

  • Carbohydrates provide energy and support digestive health

3. Grain-free alternatives

  • Sweet potato flour, pea flour, tapioca flour

4. Fiber

  • Pumpkin powder, psyllium husk powder

5. Fats and oils

Fats provide energy, enhance flavor, and support skin, hair, and brain health.

  • Chicken fat
  • Fish oil (rich in Omega-3 fatty acids such as DHA and EPA)
  • Flaxseed oil
  • Sunflower oil
  • Coconut oil

6. Vitamins

  • A, D, E, K, B vitamins, C

7. Minerals

  • Calcium, phosphorus, zinc, iron, selenium, magnesium, copper

8. Functional additives

These ingredients provide specific health benefits in addition to basic nutrition.

  • Probiotics and prebiotics: for gut health
  • Glucosamine and chondroitin: for joint support
  • Taurine: essential for heart and eye health in cats
  • L-Carnitine: supports fat metabolism

9. Flavor enhancers and natural preservatives: improve taste and shelf life

  • Seasonings: natural broth or fish stock, yeast extract
  • Preservatives: mixed tocopherols (vitamin E), rosemary extract, citric acid

Growth and Development

Pet foods are especially suitable for young animals and promote healthy growth, bone development and muscle formation. Puppy and kitten formulas are often enriched with specific nutrients, such as DHA for brain development and calcium for strong bones.

1. High-quality animal protein

Chicken meal, fish meal, egg meal, lamb meal

2. Fish oil

DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) – Omega-3 fatty acid

3. Calcium and phosphorus

Calcium phosphate, bone meal

4. Antioxidants

Vitamin D3, Vitamin E

5. Prebiotics and probiotics

Prebiotics: Fructooligosaccharides (FOS), chicory root extract

Probiotics: Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bacillus subtilis

6. Essential amino acids

Taurine, lysine, methionine

Why Are Functional Ingredients So Important in Pet Nutrition?

For adult pets, a balanced pet food can help maintain their weight, muscle tone, and skin and coat condition. It also promotes a healthy digestive system and a strong immune system.

  • L-Carnitine, Flaxseed Oil, Vitamin B7, Zinc Proteinate, Copper Sulfate, Retinyl Acetate (Vitamin A), Mixed Tocopherols (Vitamin E), Hydrolyzed Collagen, Green Tea Extract.

Disease Prevention & Management

Specialized pet foods help prevent or manage chronic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, kidney disease, and food allergies. Prescription foods are tailored to your pet’s specific health issues.

Dental Health

The texture of some dry pet foods helps reduce plaque and tartar buildup and aids in oral hygiene.

Digestive Health

High-quality pet foods contain fiber, prebiotics, and probiotics to support gut health and ensure efficient nutrient absorption.

Palatability & Satisfaction

Pet foods must be tasty to ensure your pet is full and meets their nutritional needs. Good palatability also promotes bonding between pet and owner during feeding.

Plant-based ingredients are increasingly being used in pet foods to provide functional health benefits, promote digestive health, and support formulation sustainability goals. These ingredients provide key bioactive compounds, fiber, antioxidants, and nutrients that contribute to your pet’s overall health.

pet food ingredient

The following is a curated list of commonly used functional plant-based ingredients in pet nutrition:

IngredientBotanical SourceFunctional BenefitRecommended InclusionTypical FormatEU Compliance
InulinChicorium intybusPrebiotic – gut flora balance0.5–1.5%PowderFEDIAF-approved
Psyllium HuskPlantago ovataFiber – stool quality, weight control1–2%Powder, flakesClean label, GRAS
Green Tea ExtractCamellia sinensisAntioxidant – immune support0.1–0.5%Standardized extractPolyphenols regulated
Turmeric (Curcumin)Curcuma longaJoint & inflammatory support0.2–1%Powder, extractNovel food limits apply
Chamomile ExtractMatricaria chamomillaAnti-anxiety, calming0.1–0.3%Powder, liquidEFSA GRAS equivalent
Yucca SchidigeraYucca schidigeraStool & odor control, anti-inflammatory0.01–0.1%Extract, Powder, liquidPermitted additive
Rosemary ExtractRosmarinus officinalisNatural preservative, oxidative stability0.02–0.2%Liquid, powderPermitted antioxidant
Milk Thistle ExtractSilybum marianumLiver detox & antioxidant0.05–0.2%Standardized silymarinUse with care, non-medical
AlfalfaMedicago sativaProtein & micronutrient source1–5%Powder, mealWidely accepted
Beet PulpBeta vulgarisFermentable fiber – digestive health2–5%Dried pulpCommonly used fiber
FenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumAppetite stimulant, blood sugar regulation0.1–0.5%Powder, extractFunctional use growing
Cranberry ExtractVaccinium macrocarponUrinary tract health, antioxidant0.1–0.3%Powder, juice powderAllowed in moderation
Licorice RootGlycyrrhiza glabraAnti-inflammatory, respiratory support0.05–0.2%Powder, extractUse in moderation
Seaweed (Kelp)Ascophyllum nodosumThyroid & dental support, trace minerals0.1–1%PowderEU-approved for feed use
FlaxseedLinum usitatissimumOmega-3 ALA – skin, coat, anti-inflammatory1–5%Whole, ground, oilCommon and accepted
Carrot PowderDaucus carotaBeta-carotene, vision & antioxidant support1–3%Powder, flakesClean label
Pumpkin PowderCucurbita Soluble fiber – gut motility, stool regulation2–5%Puree, powder, flakesFunctional fiber
Blueberry ExtractVaccinium corymbosumAntioxidant – brain, heart, and immune health0.1–0.3%Powder, dried fruitPermitted as flavorant
Spinach Spinacia oleraceaIron & lutein – eye and cellular health1–3%PowderGenerally accepted
Nettle Leaf PowderUrtica dioicaAnti-inflammatory, supports urinary health0.1–0.3%Powder, dried herbFunctional in holistic diets
  • Dry and wet foods: fiber, flavor, natural colors, superfoods
  • Functional treats: targeted botanicals like turmeric, ginger, parsley
  • Nutritional powders: greens, adaptogens, and liver support blends
  • Vegan/vegetarian pet diets: beans, seeds, and whole plant proteins

Special Plant Extracts with Potential for Clinical Use in Pets

Plant ExtractBotanical NamePrimary Clinical IndicationMechanism of ActionTypical FormClinical Notes / Status
CurcuminCurcuma longaAnti-inflammatory, osteoarthritisInhibits NF-κB pathway, COX-2 modulationStandardized extract (≥95%)Promising results in canine OA trials
Boswellia SerrataBoswellia serrataJoint inflammation, mobility supportReduces 5-LOX enzyme activityAKBA-standardized extractClinical trials in dogs show efficacy
Milk ThistleSilybum marianumLiver support, detoxAntioxidant, stimulates hepatocyte regenerationSilymarin extractUsed in veterinary hepatoprotectants
AshwagandhaWithania somniferaStress, anxiety, adrenal balanceAdaptogenic, reduces cortisol levelsRoot extract (≥5% withanolides)Early-stage pet supplement use
Valerian RootValeriana officinalisSedative, calming agentGABA modulationRoot powder or extractOften used in calming chews
Green Tea CatechinsCamellia sinensisCancer prevention, antioxidantEGCG antioxidant and anti-proliferative actionEGCG extract (decaf)Under study for cancer support in pets
Cannabidiol (CBD)Cannabis sativa (hemp)Pain, seizures, anxietyECS modulation (CB1/CB2 receptors)THC-free oil or isolateUnder strict regulation in EU
ResveratrolPolygonum cuspidatumAnti-aging, metabolic supportActivates sirtuins, antioxidantPure extract (>50%)Experimental in canine longevity
QuercetinFound in Sophora japonicaAllergy, inflammation, immune modulationMast cell stabilization, antihistamine effectsPure flavonoid extractShown to reduce itching in dogs
BerberineBerberis aristataBlood sugar regulation, gut healthAMPK activation, antimicrobialIsolated alkaloidExperimental in diabetic pets
Cranberry ExtractVaccinium macrocarponUrinary tract healthInhibits bacterial adhesion to bladder wallPAC-standardized extractCommon in urinary health diets
Ginger ExtractZingiber officinaleNausea, digestive support5-HT3 receptor antagonist, prokineticRoot extract or oilVeterinary GI use emerging
Artichoke LeafCynara scolymusLiver & bile flow supportStimulates bile production (choleretic)Leaf extractUsed in hepatic supplements
Rhodiola RoseaRhodiola roseaStress resistance, cognitive supportAdaptogenic, modulates cortisol and serotoninRoot extractLimited use in senior pet supplements
Maritime Pine BarkPinus pinaster (Pycnogenol®)Joint health, antioxidantReduces oxidative stress, improves mobilityStandardized OPC extractStudied in canine osteoarthritis

Notes:

  • Formulation Use: Many of these require encapsulation, chewable integration, or use in liquid supplements for palatability and compliance.
  • Regulatory Considerations: Clinical claims must follow EFSA/FEDIAF guidelines; some may require novel food authorization or veterinary oversight.
  • Trends: Increasing interest in polyphenols, adaptogens, and plant-based anti-inflammatories for senior, allergic, or anxious pets.
cat and dog

Essential Amino Acids in Pet Nutrition

Amino AcidAbbreviationKey Functions in Pets (Dogs & Cats)Dietary Requirement* (g/100g protein)Special Notes (Cats vs Dogs)
ArginineArgDetoxifies ammonia, supports immune & cardiovascular function5.1 (dogs), 4.2 (cats)Cats have higher sensitivity to deficiency
HistidineHisHemoglobin synthesis, nervous system function1.0 (dogs), 1.5 (cats)Important for auditory function
IsoleucineIleMuscle metabolism, energy production0.9 (dogs), 1.2 (cats)Supports lean muscle mass
LeucineLeuProtein synthesis, tissue regeneration1.7 (dogs), 1.6 (cats)One of the most abundant BCAAs
LysineLysCollagen formation, calcium absorption, immune support1.5 (dogs), 1.2 (cats)Often limiting in plant-based proteins
MethionineMetPrecursor to taurine, antioxidant activity0.9 (dogs), 0.6 (cats)Cats need more sulfur amino acids (see below)
PhenylalaninePhePrecursor to tyrosine, neurotransmitter function1.3 (dogs), 1.6 (cats)Cats require Phe + Tyr higher than dogs
ThreonineThrGut health, protein balance, immune function0.9 (dogs), 1.2 (cats)Essential for mucin synthesis in intestines
TryptophanTrpPrecursor to serotonin and melatonin0.2 (dogs), 0.25 (cats)Sensitive to heat processing
ValineValMuscle growth, energy regulation1.1 (dogs), 1.2 (cats)Part of the BCAA group
TaurineTauHeart and eye function, bile salt conjugationNot essential for dogs; 0.1% for catsEssential for cats but not dogs

Notes:

  • Values are approximate minimums based on AAFCO and NRC recommendations.
  • Cats have higher methionine, phenylalanine, and taurine needs due to obligate carnivore metabolism.
  • Taurine is not a true amino acid by structure but is essential in feline diets and often supplemented in dog food under stress or illness.

Application in Pet Food

Growth formula: Emphasis on lysine, methionine, leucine

Weight management: Focus on branched chain amino acids (BCAA), such as leucine, isoleucine, valine

Senior pet food: Add taurine, glutamine, glycine to support heart and tissue

Hair and skin formula: cysteine, methionine, tyrosine, beneficial to hair health

Europe Pet Food Ingredients Market Share Analysis | 2025

UK

Market share: ~15% of the European pet nutrition market in 2024.

High pet ownership rates, high expenditure on high-end pet care, and a strong pet-humanization culture. UK pet owners are increasingly adopting preventive healthcare approaches, which has increased the adoption of pet nutrition products.

Germany

Market share: ~18.7% of the European pet care market in 2023.

Germany has the highest pet ownership rate in Europe, with huge demand for professional pet food, supplements, and health products. The market benefits from a strong network of specialty stores and veterinary clinics, which are the main distribution channels for pet nutrition and health products.

France

Market share: ~13.3% of the European pet care market in 2023.

France has a mature and well-established pet nutrition and health market, characterized by high consumer awareness and well-established distribution channels. French consumers show a strong preference for products with natural ingredients, which influences its product development and marketing strategies.

Italy

Market share: ~29% of EU pet food supplement sales in 2020.

Italy focuses on sustainability, with consumers valuing recycled materials and willing to pay a premium for sustainable products. Pet owners rely on veterinarians for dietary advice, which drives demand for functional pet ingredients.

Netherlands

Expected growth: The pet nutraceuticals industry will grow at an annual rate of approximately 12% between 2024 and 2029.

The Netherlands shows great potential, thanks to a significant shift in pet ownership patterns and changing consumer preferences. Dutch pet owners are increasingly favoring high-end and specialized pet nutrition products, especially in urban areas where the trend toward pet humanization is most pronounced.

Poland

Expected growth: The pet food market will grow at an annual rate of approximately 14% between 2024 and 2029.

The pet food industry in Poland is undergoing a period of transformation, thanks to shifting consumer preferences and the growing trend toward pet humanization. Polish pet owners are increasingly switching from traditional homemade pet food to commercial pet food, reflecting their growing awareness of their pets’ nutritional and health needs.

Spain

According to recent market reports, the Spanish pet food market has a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of approximately 4-6%, with the functional and premium segments growing faster than the overall market. This trend is driven by the increase in the number of pet owners and the trend of consumers moving away from traditional nutritional products to more specialized, higher-value nutritional products.

At Greenagribio, We supply high-quality, functional ingredients for pet food and supplements—helping European brands deliver real health benefits to dogs and cats.

From amino acids and plant ingredients custom nutritional blends, our solutions support:

  • EFSA compliance
  • Functional claims (mobility, immunity, digestion)
  • Brand differentiation
  • Fast, reliable delivery.
  • Full traceability.
  • Formulation support you can count on.

Contact Us for Wholesale Orders

Whether you are sourcing ingredients for a new product line or scaling production, pet food ingredients supplier is your reliable factory partner for secure your stock of 25kg / 100kg / 500kg / 1000kg / 2000kg / 3000kg. Contact us today for technical specifications, samples, and bulk pricing.

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